A Roth conversion can increase current-year taxable income, which may be relevant to Medicare income-related monthly adjustment amount discussions.
The calculator focuses on federal income tax, user-entered state tax, penalty assumptions, projection math, and bounded 2026 IRMAA proxy previews; it does not calculate SSA billing determinations or plan-specific Medicare premiums.
Users near Medicare age or already enrolled in Medicare should treat IRMAA as a separate review item with a qualified professional.