The net investment income tax can involve income thresholds and investment income categories outside the calculator's simplified Roth conversion model.
The calculator can preview 3.8% of the lesser of user-entered net investment income or the calculator MAGI proxy excess, but it does not classify investment income, deductions, trade or business exceptions, credits, or every MAGI adjustment.
Users with significant investment income should treat NIIT as a separate professional-review item.